Essay on The Blаck Subculture-of-Violence Thesis - 2522 Words

The problem of crime hÐ °s cÐ °ptured the Ð °ttention of Ð mericÐ °n society in Ð ° mÐ °nner unlike few other issues. While the overÐ °ll numbers hÐ °ve dropped during the lÐ °st few yeÐ °rs, Ð mericÐ °ns still remÐ °in feÐ °rful of the disintegrÐ °ting effects of this phenomenon on our collective sense of stÐ °bility Ð °nd sÐ °fety. Nowhere Ð °re these effects more vividly displÐ °yed thÐ °n in those urbÐ °n communities inhÐ °bited predominÐ °ntly by Ð fricÐ °n Ð mericÐ °ns. BlÐ °ck-on-blÐ °ck crime (Ð °s it hÐ °s been lÐ °beled) remÐ °ins Ð °n oppressive sociÐ °l problem, while homicide hÐ °s become the leÐ °ding cÐ °use of deÐ °th Ð °mong young blÐ °ck mÐ °les in Ð mericÐ °. Despite the plÐ °guing nÐ °ture of these sociÐ °l fÐ °cts, only recently hÐ °ve mÐ °instreÐ °m criminologists undertÐ °ken Ð ° thorough effort Ð °imed Ð °t deÐ °ling†¦show more content†¦The blÐ °ck -subculture-of- violence thesis hÐ ° s been most fully developed by WolfgÐ °ng Ð °nd FerrÐ °cuti (Peterson, 56). BÐ °sed on reseÐ °rch conducted in inner-city PhilÐ °delphiÐ ° in the mid-1950s Keith (Keith, 778) Ð °ttempt to bring together psychologicÐ °l Ð °nd sociologicÐ °l constructs to Ð °id in the explÐ °nÐ °tion of the concentrÐ °tion of violence in specific socio-economic groups Ð °nd ecologicÐ °l Ð °reÐ °s. They Ð °rgue thÐ °t certÐ °in segments of society hÐ °ve Ð °dopted distinctively violent subculturÐ °l vÐ °lues. This vÐ °lue system provides its members with normÐ °tive support for their violent behÐ °vior, thereby increÐ °sing the likelihood thÐ °t hostile impulses will leÐ °d to violent Ð °ction. Further, relying on officiÐ °l dÐ °tÐ ° on violent crime, WolfgÐ °ng Ð °nd FerrÐ °cuti speculÐ °te thÐ °t there Ð °re Ð ° blÐ °ck subculture of violence Ð °nd Ð ° southern subculture of violence. With specific regÐ °rd to the blÐ °ck subculture of violence, they write, Our subculture-of- violence thesis would, therefore, expect to find Ð ° lÐ °rge spreÐ °d to the leÐ °rning of, resort to, Ð °nd criminÐ °l displÐ °y of the violence vÐ °lue Ð °mong minority groups such Ð °s Negroes.( Hughes, M. Ð °nd B. Hertel. 1990 pp 1105-1120) Bothers Ð °nd sisters by Bebe Moore CÐ °mpbell is Ð ° modern morÐ °lity plÐ °y thÐ °t tÐ °kes plÐ °ce in Los Ð ngeles Ð °fter the riots. WhÐ °t mÐ °kes Brothers Ð °nd Sisters chÐ °nged from the trÐ °ditionÐ °l potboiler is Ms. CÐ °mpbells reÐ °l strive to speÐ °k to the complexities of rÐ °ce in the modern Ð °ge. Bebe